Way of the Asturias
The Way of Asturias is a historic and demanding route that unites Pamplona with Oviedo, crossing the mountains of northern Spain. Ideal for adventurous pilgrims seeking nature.
Organize your Way of the AsturiasGeneral Description of Way of the Asturias
Connections of Way of the Asturias
The French Way
Distance:
779 km
Days:
33
Difficulty:
Media
The Camino Francés is the pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela of excellence, chosen by thousands of pilgrims every year. With a journey of approximately 780 km from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port or less from Roncesvalles, it traverses northern Spain. This path, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, offers exceptional infrastructure for services and hostels.
Pilgrims traverse Navarra, La Rioja, Castile and León, and finally Galicia, marveling at monumental cities such as Pamplona, Burgos, and León, and charming villages. The diversity of its landscapes is one of its greatest attractions, from the Pyrenees and the Castilian plains to the green forests of Galicia. It's a physical and spiritual journey that leaves an indelible mark, ideal for both experienced pilgrims and those starting out on the Camino de Santiago.
Stages of this variant:
Stage 1: St. Jean Pied de Port to Roncesvalles
Stage 2: Roncesvalles to Zubiri
Stage 3: Zubiri is going to Pamplona.
Stage 4: Pamplona to Pontevedra
Stage 5: Bridge of Queen to Estella
The Camino by Bike
Distance:
779 km
Days:
14
Difficulty:
Media
The Camino Francés by bike offers a dynamic experience for "bicigrinos". Although the general route follows the walking trail, stages are designed to cover greater distances, condensing the journey into 14 days. This mode allows cyclists to pass through Pamplona, Burgos and León, and traverse the Pyrenees, Meseta and Galicia landscapes at a brisk pace.
Stages of this variant:
Stage 1: St. John of Pied de Port to Zubiri (By Bike)
Stage 2: Zubiri to Puente la Reina by bike
Stage 3: Bridge of Queen to Towers of Rio (Bicycle)
Stage 4: Rivers of the Rio to Santo Domingo de la Calzada (Bike)
Stage 5: The Bike Route from Santo Domingo de la Calzada to Burgos
The Primitive Way
Distance:
321 km
Days:
14
Difficulty:
High
Considered the first Jacobean itinerary, the Primitive Way was the route taken by King Alfonso II the Chaste in the 9th century to visit the Apostle's tomb. Starting from Oviedo, this demanding 321 km trail ventures into Asturias and Lugo mountains until it joins the French Way in Melide.
Known for its hardness due to constant inclines, but rewarding pilgrims with breathtaking landscapes, native forests, and a lower crowd, allowing for a more introspective experience. It passes through charming localities such as Tineo and Lugo, whose Roman wall is UNESCO World Heritage Site. It's the perfect option for those seeking a physical challenge and a deep connection to the origins of the Way and nature.
Stages of this variant:
Stage 1: Oviedo to Huelva
Stage 2: Degree in Salas
Stage 3: Salas de Tineo
Stage 4: Thorn in the Side / The Spine
Stage 5: Barrages of Berducedo
Winter Path
Distance:
267 km
Days:
10
Difficulty:
Media
The Winter Way emerges as a historical variant for pilgrims on the Camino Francés who sought to avoid the difficult snows of O Cebreiro. The route diverges in Ponferrada and follows the course of the Sil River, crossing the Valdeorras region, the Ribeira Sacra, and the Deza region before joining the Vía de la Plata/Camino Sanabrés near Lalín.
With a 267 km journey, it is the only Camino that traverses all four Galician provinces (Ourense, Lugo, Pontevedra, and A Coruña). It offers spectacular landscapes like the Sil Canyons and its heroic viticulture, allowing you to discover a natural and cultural heritage of great value, less known but equally fascinating.
Stages of this variant:
Stage 1: Ponferrada to Las Médulas
Stage 2: The Mines of O Barco de Valdeorras
Stage 3: To Valdeorras Boat to A Rúa de Valdeorras
Stage 4: Route from Valdeorras to Quiroga
Stage 5: Quirós to Pobra de Brollón
Aragonese Way
Distance:
165.6 km
Days:
6
Difficulty:
Media
The Aragonese Way is one of the historical entry routes to the French Way on the Iberian Peninsula. From the Somport Pass, it covers 166 km through beautiful Pirenne landscapes, passing by landmarks such as Jaca and its Romanesque cathedral, the Monastery of San Juan de la Peña or the hermitage of Santa María de Eunate. In Puente la Reina (Navarra), it joins the Way that comes from Roncesvalles.
It is a route with an immense Romanesque patrimony and less pilgrim traffic, which offers a more intimate and authentic experience.
Stages of this variant:
Stage 1: Port of Jaca
Stage 2: Jacques d'Arras
Stage 3: Arras to Ruesca
Stage 4: To Sue
Stage 5: Song of Monreal
Way of Salvador
Distance:
119.4 km
Days:
6
Difficulty:
High
The Way of Salvador, or the Way of St. Salvador, is a historic 120 km route that connects León to Oviedo, allowing pilgrims on the French Way to connect with the start of the Primitive Way. It crosses the Cantabrian Mountains, which implies considerable physical challenge but offers spectacular mountain landscapes.
Its motto "Who goes to Santiago and does not go to Salvador, visits the servant and not the Lord" reflects the historical importance of Oviedo Cathedral and its relics. It is a short but intense route, ideal for pilgrims with good physical preparation who seek to add a mountain component and deep historical connection to their pilgrimage.
Stages of this variant:
Stage 1: Leon at La Robla
Stage 2: Robla to Poladura of the Third
Stage 3: Adhesion of Third to Pajares
Stage 4: Hair to Pola de Lena
Stage 5: Valley of Lena to Mieres
Stages of Way of the Asturias
Etapa 1: Pamplona to Irurzun
Description:
This stage continues over the Manchegan plain. The profile is flat but the journey is long. The landscape remains dominated by fields of cultivation. The destination is Chinchilla de Montearagón, one ...
Etapa 2: Irurzun to Alsasua
Description:
This is a short and descending profile stage that leads the pilgrim to the capital of the province. It's an enjoyable walk that becomes increasingly urban in its final stretch. The arrival at Albacete...
Etapa 3: Alsasua to Salvatierra / Agurain
Description:
This is one of the longest and most difficult stages of the route, a journey across the vast Manchegan plain. The profile is completely flat, but the distance and monotony of the landscape make it a m...
Origen: Alsasua
Destino: Salvatierra / Agurain
Etapa 4: Salvatierra / Agurain to Vitoria-Gasteiz
Description:
This stage continues across the Manchegan plain, on a flat terrain with no difficulties. The landscape remains dominated by vineyards and fields of cereals. It is a transitional day that enters the pr...
Origen: Salvatierra / Agurain
Destino: Vitoria-Gasteiz
Etapa 5: Vitoria-Gasteiz to La Puebla de Arganzón
Description:
This is a short and flat stage that enters the heart of La Mancha conquense. The landscape is dominated by vineyards and above all by garlic fields. The arrival in Las Pedroñeras, "The World Capital o...
Origen: Vitoria-Gasteiz
Destino: La Puebla de Arganzón
Etapa 6: La Puebla de Arganzón to Salcedo
Description:
This stage is a journey to the heart of La Mancha and Don Quixote's universe. The route is flat and runs through a landscape of vineyards and olive groves. Arrival in El Toboso, Dulcinea's homeland, i...
Origen: La Puebla de Arganzón
Destino: Salcedo
Featured Towns of Way of the Asturias
Explore the key towns and cities of this route.
Pamplona
First major city on the French Way in Spain. Pamplona, famous for the Sanfermines, offers pilgrims a vibrant old town, Renaissance walls and exquisite gastronomy of pinchos.
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Irurzun
Entrance to the Araquil corridor. Irurtzun is a communications node and a functional stop on the Basque Country Interior Route, at the foot of the Aralar and Andia mountains.
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Alsasua
Important Navarran village in the region of La Barranca. Alsasua is a crossroads and key service centre on the Vasco-Interior Way, in mountainous surroundings.
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Salvatierra / Agurain
Medieval village in the heart of the Alava Lowlands. Agurain/Salvatierra, with its historic walled town centre, is a monumental stop on the Vasco-Internal Way.
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Vitoria-Gasteiz
Capital of the Basque Country and "Green Capital" of Europe, Vitoria-Gasteiz offers a pilgrim on the Vasco Interior Way a medieval quarter with charm and a well-deserved rest in a green city.
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La Puebla de Arganzón
Historic walled town, a enclave of Burgos within Álava. It is a singular stop on the Vasco-Interior Way, with a rich medieval heritage and a Roman bridge.
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Salcedo
Small Basque town in a rural setting. Salcedo, in the municipality of Lantarón, offers a peaceful retreat on the Vasco-Interior Way, near the Ebro River.
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Espejo
A Basque villa with an impressive Roman bridge over the River Omecillo. Espejo is a charming stop with history and character on the Vasco de Gallardo route, perfect for a peaceful break.
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Boveda
Basque village in the valley of Valdegovía. Bóveda is a rural stop on the Vasco-Interior Route, offering a natural environment and the tranquility of Basque countryside.
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Paresotas
Small Basque town in a rural setting. Parotzas is a peaceful stop on the Vasco-Interior Way, a haven of peace on the route to the meseta.
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Torme
Burgese village with a rural and peaceful atmosphere. Torme is a calm stop on the Vasco-Interior Way, perfect for a break in the province of Burgos.
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Pedrosa de Valdeporres
Pedrosa de Valdeporres is a mountain stop on the Forgotten Way, with a beautiful natural surroundings and services for pilgrims.
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Corconte
Cantabrian locality by the shores of the Ebro Reservoir. Corconte, with its spa and its natural surroundings, is a stop for well-being and tranquility on routes that traverse the region.
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Reinosa
Reinosa, capital of the Campoo region and a stage on the Way of St James, offers the pilgrim a mountain landscape and an important communication hub.
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Brañosera
Birthplace of Spanish Municipalism. Brañosera, in the Palatine Mountains, is a village with a deep historical charge and an extraordinary natural environment, perfect for history lovers and nature enthusiasts.
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Cervera de Pisuerga
Capital of the Palatine Mountains. Cervera de Pisuerga is the entrance to the Fuentes Carrionas Natural Park, a paradise for nature lovers, hikers and Romanesque enthusiasts.
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Camporredondo de Alba
Palatine locality at the foot of the Camporredondo dam. It's a stop on the Palatine Mountains that offers a beautiful water and mountain landscape on the Forgotten Path.
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Prioro
Heart of transhumance in the Riaño Mountain. Prioro is a Leonese locality with an important ethnographic museum and an ideal natural environment for hiking.
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Lois
The "Mountain Cathedral". Lois is a small and remote Leonesese village that surprises with an imposing Neoclassical church, an architectural jewel in a high mountain setting.
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Pueblo de Tarna
Austrian village in the heart of the Redes Natural Park. Tarna is a high mountain stop on the Forgotten Path, a paradise for nature lovers and those seeking tranquility.
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Rioseco
Rioseco, with its reservoir and mountainous surroundings, is an ideal stop to enjoy nature and hiking in Asturias.
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Oviedo
Capital of Asturias and the birthplace of the Way of St. James. Oviedo is the starting point of the Primitive Way, the original route. Its Cathedral and pre-Romanesque art are must-see attractions.
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Riaño
Known as the "Leone's Fjords", Riaño is a stop of impressive beauty on the Vadiniense Route, with its peaks reflected in the waters of the reservoir. An unforgettable landscape.
More InformationMillenary History of the Camino de Santiago: Origins and Evolution Way of the Asturias
Discover the origins and evolution of Way of the Asturias
Its name alludes to its most illustrious users and its Asturian destination, and its modern revival offers a challenge for adventurous hikers and pilgrims.
The history of this route must be framed in the 16th and 17th centuries. With the court established in the interior of the peninsula (first in Valladolid and then definitively in Madrid), the monarchs of the House of Austria needed secure and efficient routes to travel to their vast possessions in northern Europe, especially in Flanders. To do this, they had to reach Cantabrian ports such as Laredo, Santander or Gijón, from where they would embark.
Instead of following the more direct but perhaps longer routes, they often used these interior roads, which traversed the imposing Cordillera Cantábrica.
The most famous historical episode associated with this network of roads is the last journey of Emperor Charles V. In 1556, after abdicating his thrones, the man most powerful in the world disembarked in Laredo (Cantabria) to begin his final retirement at the Monastery of Yuste, in Extremadura. His journey towards the Meseta was made through these difficult mountain roads, an itinerary that has left its mark on memory as "The Emperor's Route". His son, Felipe II, also traversed these paths in his numerous travels.
In the context of pilgrimages to Santiago, The Way of Asturias does not have a historical tradition of its own as a continuous Jacobean route. Its value lies in its function as a possible and extremely demanding link between two of the most important Jacobean axes: the Camino Francés and the Camino Primitivo. A medieval or Renaissance traveler - perhaps a noble, a soldier or a pilgrim with a special mission - could have used this network of roads to travel from Pamplona, a key point on the Camino Francés, to Oviedo, the cradle of the Camino Primitivo and seat of the revered relics of the Cathedral of Salvador.
The route's layout is a massive challenge. It traverses the heart of the Cordillera Cantábrica, using ancient Roman roads such as the famous "Royal Road of the Mesa" in Asturias, which runs through the peaks of the mountains, and medieval royal roads. It is an itinerary of high mountain, with large drops, spectacular landscapes and deep isolation in many of its stretches.
Its configuration as a single route of long-distance hiking is, to a great extent, a modern reconstruction, a project that aims to unite these different historical tracts (The Emperor's Route, the Royal Road of the Mesa, etc.) into a single itinerary. It does not have the density of pilgrim hospitals or Jacobean sanctuaries of other routes, as its original purpose was more civil and military than religious.
Today, The Way of Asturias attracts a specific profile of hiker: long-distance hikers, history lovers and mountain enthusiasts, and pilgrims seeking absolute solitude and a first-class physical challenge. It is an immersion in the history of kings and in the wild and virgin nature of northern Spain, a way to connect Pamplona and Oviedo through the most difficult and perhaps for that reason, most rewarding route.