Way of the Asturias

The Way of Asturias is a historic and demanding route that unites Pamplona with Oviedo, crossing the mountains of northern Spain. Ideal for adventurous pilgrims seeking nature.

Organize your Way of the Asturias

Origin

Pamplona

Destination

Oviedo

Distance

465 km

Days

22

Difficulty

High

General Description of Way of the Asturias

The Camino of Asturias is a historical itinerary that connects the French Way in Pamplona with the Primitive Way in Oviedo. This route, of great scenic beauty and notable physical demand, traverses the mountains of Navarre, Álava, Cantabria, and Asturias. It offers a deep immersion in nature and the heritage of interior Spain, with mountain landscapes, valleys, and villages with history.

Connections of Way of the Asturias

The French Way
Distance: 779 km
Days: 33
Difficulty: Media

The Camino Francés is the pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela of excellence, chosen by thousands of pilgrims every year. With a journey of approximately 780 km from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port or less from Roncesvalles, it traverses northern Spain. This path, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, offers exceptional infrastructure for services and hostels.

Pilgrims traverse Navarra, La Rioja, Castile and León, and finally Galicia, marveling at monumental cities such as Pamplona, Burgos, and León, and charming villages. The diversity of its landscapes is one of its greatest attractions, from the Pyrenees and the Castilian plains to the green forests of Galicia. It's a physical and spiritual journey that leaves an indelible mark, ideal for both experienced pilgrims and those starting out on the Camino de Santiago.

Stages of this variant:

Etapa 1
Stage 1: St. Jean Pied de Port to Roncesvalles
24.50 km 9.00h Alta
Etapa 2
Stage 2: Roncesvalles to Zubiri
21.40 km 6.00h Media
Etapa 3
Stage 3: Zubiri is going to Pamplona.
20.40 km 5.00h Media
Etapa 4
Stage 4: Pamplona to Pontevedra
23.90 km 5.75h Media
Etapa 5
Stage 5: Bridge of Queen to Estella
22.00 km 6.00h Media
(28) more
The Camino by Bike
Distance: 779 km
Days: 14
Difficulty: Media

The Camino Francés by bike offers a dynamic experience for "bicigrinos". Although the general route follows the walking trail, stages are designed to cover greater distances, condensing the journey into 14 days. This mode allows cyclists to pass through Pamplona, Burgos and León, and traverse the Pyrenees, Meseta and Galicia landscapes at a brisk pace.

Stages of this variant:

Etapa 1
Stage 1: St. John of Pied de Port to Zubiri (By Bike)
20.00 km 6.67h Alta
Etapa 2
Stage 2: Zubiri to Puente la Reina by bike
16.00 km 5.33h Media
Etapa 3
Stage 3: Bridge of Queen to Towers of Rio (Bicycle)
20.00 km 6.67h Media
Etapa 4
Stage 4: Rivers of the Rio to Santo Domingo de la Calzada (Bike)
30.00 km 10.00h Media
Etapa 5
Stage 5: The Bike Route from Santo Domingo de la Calzada to Burgos
25.00 km 8.33h Media
(8) more
The Primitive Way
Distance: 321 km
Days: 14
Difficulty: High

Considered the first Jacobean itinerary, the Primitive Way was the route taken by King Alfonso II the Chaste in the 9th century to visit the Apostle's tomb. Starting from Oviedo, this demanding 321 km trail ventures into Asturias and Lugo mountains until it joins the French Way in Melide.

Known for its hardness due to constant inclines, but rewarding pilgrims with breathtaking landscapes, native forests, and a lower crowd, allowing for a more introspective experience. It passes through charming localities such as Tineo and Lugo, whose Roman wall is UNESCO World Heritage Site. It's the perfect option for those seeking a physical challenge and a deep connection to the origins of the Way and nature.

Stages of this variant:

Etapa 1
Stage 1: Oviedo to Huelva
25.80 km 8.00h Alta
Etapa 2
Stage 2: Degree in Salas
22.70 km 5.00h Media
Etapa 3
Stage 3: Salas de Tineo
20.20 km 5.00h Media
Etapa 4
Stage 4: Thorn in the Side / The Spine
16.50 km 2.75h Media
Etapa 5
Stage 5: Barrages of Berducedo
27.00 km 6.00h Alta
(9) more
Winter Path
Distance: 267 km
Days: 10
Difficulty: Media

The Winter Way emerges as a historical variant for pilgrims on the Camino Francés who sought to avoid the difficult snows of O Cebreiro. The route diverges in Ponferrada and follows the course of the Sil River, crossing the Valdeorras region, the Ribeira Sacra, and the Deza region before joining the Vía de la Plata/Camino Sanabrés near Lalín.

With a 267 km journey, it is the only Camino that traverses all four Galician provinces (Ourense, Lugo, Pontevedra, and A Coruña). It offers spectacular landscapes like the Sil Canyons and its heroic viticulture, allowing you to discover a natural and cultural heritage of great value, less known but equally fascinating.

Stages of this variant:

Etapa 1
Stage 1: Ponferrada to Las Médulas
26.10 km 6.53h Media
Etapa 2
Stage 2: The Mines of O Barco de Valdeorras
26.90 km 6.70h Media
Etapa 3
Stage 3: To Valdeorras Boat to A Rúa de Valdeorras
14.20 km 4.73h Baja
Etapa 4
Stage 4: Route from Valdeorras to Quiroga
26.30 km 10.52h Media
Etapa 5
Stage 5: Quirós to Pobra de Brollón
22.90 km 6.30h Alta
(7) more
Aragonese Way
Distance: 165.6 km
Days: 6
Difficulty: Media

The Aragonese Way is one of the historical entry routes to the French Way on the Iberian Peninsula. From the Somport Pass, it covers 166 km through beautiful Pirenne landscapes, passing by landmarks such as Jaca and its Romanesque cathedral, the Monastery of San Juan de la Peña or the hermitage of Santa María de Eunate. In Puente la Reina (Navarra), it joins the Way that comes from Roncesvalles.

It is a route with an immense Romanesque patrimony and less pilgrim traffic, which offers a more intimate and authentic experience.

Stages of this variant:

Etapa 1
Stage 1: Port of Jaca
32.00 km 7.50h Media
Etapa 2
Stage 2: Jacques d'Arras
25.40 km 5.50h Baja
Etapa 3
Stage 3: Arras to Ruesca
28.40 km 6.50h Media
Etapa 4
Stage 4: To Sue
22.00 km 5.00h Alta
Etapa 5
Stage 5: Song of Monreal
27.20 km 6.00h Baja
(1) more

Stages of Way of the Asturias

Etapa 1: Pamplona to Irurzun

20.00 km 5.00h Baja 100m

Description:

This stage continues over the Manchegan plain. The profile is flat but the journey is long. The landscape remains dominated by fields of cultivation. The destination is Chinchilla de Montearagón, one ...

Origen: Pamplona

Destino: Irurzun

Etapa 2: Irurzun to Alsasua

20.00 km 5.00h Baja 200m

Description:

This is a short and descending profile stage that leads the pilgrim to the capital of the province. It's an enjoyable walk that becomes increasingly urban in its final stretch. The arrival at Albacete...

Origen: Irurzun

Destino: Alsasua

Etapa 3: Alsasua to Salvatierra / Agurain

25.00 km 6.25h Media 20m

Description:

This is one of the longest and most difficult stages of the route, a journey across the vast Manchegan plain. The profile is completely flat, but the distance and monotony of the landscape make it a m...

Origen: Alsasua

Destino: Salvatierra / Agurain

Etapa 4: Salvatierra / Agurain to Vitoria-Gasteiz

28.00 km 7.00h Media 30m

Description:

This stage continues across the Manchegan plain, on a flat terrain with no difficulties. The landscape remains dominated by vineyards and fields of cereals. It is a transitional day that enters the pr...

Etapa 5: Vitoria-Gasteiz to La Puebla de Arganzón

19.00 km 4.75h Baja 30m

Description:

This is a short and flat stage that enters the heart of La Mancha conquense. The landscape is dominated by vineyards and above all by garlic fields. The arrival in Las Pedroñeras, "The World Capital o...

Etapa 6: La Puebla de Arganzón to Salcedo

15.00 km 3.75h Baja 40m

Description:

This stage is a journey to the heart of La Mancha and Don Quixote's universe. The route is flat and runs through a landscape of vineyards and olive groves. Arrival in El Toboso, Dulcinea's homeland, i...

Origen: La Puebla de Arganzón

Destino: Salcedo

Featured Towns of Way of the Asturias

Explore the key towns and cities of this route.

Millenary History of the Camino de Santiago: Origins and Evolution Way of the Asturias

Discover the origins and evolution of Way of the Asturias

The Way of Asturias is a route of complex and fascinating nature, an itinerary that deviates from the traditional concept of "Way of Santiago" to delve into the history of royal travel in Spain. It is not a route forged by anonymous pilgrims, but a strategic and mountainous corridor used by the powerful Habsburg dynasty (Austrian) in their travels between the Meseta and the ports of Cantabria.

Its name alludes to its most illustrious users and its Asturian destination, and its modern revival offers a challenge for adventurous hikers and pilgrims.

The history of this route must be framed in the 16th and 17th centuries. With the court established in the interior of the peninsula (first in Valladolid and then definitively in Madrid), the monarchs of the House of Austria needed secure and efficient routes to travel to their vast possessions in northern Europe, especially in Flanders. To do this, they had to reach Cantabrian ports such as Laredo, Santander or Gijón, from where they would embark.

Instead of following the more direct but perhaps longer routes, they often used these interior roads, which traversed the imposing Cordillera Cantábrica.

The most famous historical episode associated with this network of roads is the last journey of Emperor Charles V. In 1556, after abdicating his thrones, the man most powerful in the world disembarked in Laredo (Cantabria) to begin his final retirement at the Monastery of Yuste, in Extremadura. His journey towards the Meseta was made through these difficult mountain roads, an itinerary that has left its mark on memory as "The Emperor's Route". His son, Felipe II, also traversed these paths in his numerous travels.

In the context of pilgrimages to Santiago, The Way of Asturias does not have a historical tradition of its own as a continuous Jacobean route. Its value lies in its function as a possible and extremely demanding link between two of the most important Jacobean axes: the Camino Francés and the Camino Primitivo. A medieval or Renaissance traveler - perhaps a noble, a soldier or a pilgrim with a special mission - could have used this network of roads to travel from Pamplona, a key point on the Camino Francés, to Oviedo, the cradle of the Camino Primitivo and seat of the revered relics of the Cathedral of Salvador.

The route's layout is a massive challenge. It traverses the heart of the Cordillera Cantábrica, using ancient Roman roads such as the famous "Royal Road of the Mesa" in Asturias, which runs through the peaks of the mountains, and medieval royal roads. It is an itinerary of high mountain, with large drops, spectacular landscapes and deep isolation in many of its stretches.

Its configuration as a single route of long-distance hiking is, to a great extent, a modern reconstruction, a project that aims to unite these different historical tracts (The Emperor's Route, the Royal Road of the Mesa, etc.) into a single itinerary. It does not have the density of pilgrim hospitals or Jacobean sanctuaries of other routes, as its original purpose was more civil and military than religious.

Today, The Way of Asturias attracts a specific profile of hiker: long-distance hikers, history lovers and mountain enthusiasts, and pilgrims seeking absolute solitude and a first-class physical challenge. It is an immersion in the history of kings and in the wild and virgin nature of northern Spain, a way to connect Pamplona and Oviedo through the most difficult and perhaps for that reason, most rewarding route.

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